Docker-compose with .htaccess / mod_rewrite

General
1

I’m trying to setup my container for .htaccess & mod_rewrite. But so far my setup doesn’t seem to be working, what am I doing wrong here?

Dockerfile: (note that the last two lines that are commented out fail due to something being wrong with the destination path)

FROM php:8.2-apache
COPY . /var/www/html
COPY ./httpd-vhost.conf /etc/apache/sites_available/
WORKDIR /var/www/html
RUN apt-get update && apt-get install -y \
        libfreetype6-dev \
        libjpeg62-turbo-dev \
        libpng-dev \
    && docker-php-ext-configure gd --with-freetype --with-jpeg \
    && docker-php-ext-install -j$(nproc) gd \
    && docker-php-ext-install pdo_mysql \
    && a2enmod rewrite \
    && pecl install xdebug-3.3.1 && docker-php-ext-enable xdebug
    # && sed -i '/LoadModule rewrite_module/s/^#//g' /usr/local/apache2/conf/httpd.conf \
    # && sed -i 's#AllowOverride [Nn]one#AllowOverride All#' /usr/local/apache2/conf/httpd.conf

docker-compose.yml:

version: '3.1'

services:
  php:
    build:
      context: .
      dockerfile: Dockerfile
    volumes:
      [./:/var/www/html,
      ./docker/php/conf.d/php.ini:/usr/local/etc/php/php.ini,
      ./docker/php/conf.d/xdebug.ini:/usr/local/etc/php/conf.d/docker-php-ext-xdebug.ini,
      ./docker/php/conf.d/error_reporting.ini:/usr/local/etc/php/conf.d/error_reporting.ini,
      ./httpd-vhost.conf:/etc/apache2/sites-available/000-default.conf
      ]
    ports:
      ["8081:80"]
    stdin_open: true
    tty: true
  db:
    image: mariadb:10.6
    restart: always
    volumes:
      ["./mariadb/data:/var/lib/mysql"]
    ports:
      ["3306:3306"]
    environment:
      DATASOURCES_DEFAULT_HOST: db
      MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD: notSecureChangeMe
      MYSQL_USER: product_db_user
      MYSQL_PASSWORD: secret
  phpmyadmin:
    image: phpmyadmin
    restart: always
    ports:
      - 8082:80
    environment:
      - PMA_ARBITRARY=1

.htaccess:

RewriteEngine On
RewriteRule ^ index.php

httpd-vhost.conf:

<VirtualHost *:80>
    ServerName phpmvc.localhost
    ServerAlias phpmvc.localhost

    RewriteEngine On
    RewriteRule ^ index.php

    DocumentRoot "/var/www/html"

    <Directory "/var/www/html">
        Require all granted
        AllowOverride All
    </Directory>
</VirtualHost>