File access in mounted volumes extremely slow, CPU bound

Tried unison for dealing with volumes for Magento 2 and seeing issues with syncing large volumes. Not an ideal solution we’ve been able to get acceptable load times if we pre-build images with and avoid mapping certain core library folders.

Looking forward to this issue being solved otherwise keep up the good work Docker!

Thank you @dsheets for detailed explanation, very helpful.

I’ve noticed an improvement in sync alpine image:

$ docker run --rm -ti -v ~/Junk:/mnt alpine sh

And running command to generate file:

time dd if=/dev/zero of=test.dat bs=1024 count=100000
  • from docker inside non-volume dir - fast (~0.3 sec)
  • from docker inside volume dir - slow (30 sec)
  • from host dir to docker mounted volume - fast (~0.3 sec)

For me it ok, as I don’t generate large files inside docker that requires sync back to host.

Writing log file inside volume is OK’ish - 10 times by 10 MB is approx 3.7 sec.

I don’t see why host -> docker writing would ever be slow - or at least the writing to the native disk part. I may be missing something though. The slowness with reading is still there sadly so anything that reads a lot of files are still slow.

Hi all, I think I’m hitting on the same problem. Filed an issue https://github.com/docker/docker/issues/25656 and was redirected to https://github.com/docker/docker/issues/21485 which is probably the best technical recap of these types of issues I’ve read so far.

Would love an update on where this is going with the Docker for Mac roadmap. We use a dozen or so containers when developing locally, 2 of them being Gulp watchers. The filesystem scanning simply tears into the host’s CPU when it runs.

Edit: I just spotted @dsheets reply from a few weeks ago. Great response and thanks for the update! I can’t give as much detail as the post requested, but know that the two biggest pain points on my stack have been:

  • gulp 3 watch processes, which are based on the standard Node 5-slim Hub image. These hurt us the most because they sit idly in the background during development but still peg the CPU due to their filesystem monitoring.
  • Validation routines on our code using PHP Code Sniffer. This is an on-demand process which tokenizes entire directories of PHP files before analyzing them.

Created a test case for Gulp.
https://github.com/den-t/docker-for-mac-gulp-test/
Currently hard to test in measurable terms. It just shows prolonged periods of CPU load, after npm install finishes.

@taiidani Could you suggest a watcher that will showcase the problem better than what is there.
PRs welcome. :slight_smile:

I recommend using a package like gulp-watch or gulp-nodemon or similar that takes advantage of inotify file system events rather than constantly polling the file system.

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I’ve got an example repo using gulp-watch over gulp.watch here for the answer to this question

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I totally missed the “Opcache” workaround hidden in this reply. I’m also a Drupal developer experiencing crippling slowness when doing drush cc all.

I’ve enabled Opcache on PHP and it seems to speed things up considerably. Probably because it reduces file reads.

On a development machine I have set opcache.revalidate_freq=60, which means the opcache is only valid for 60 seconds. I can’t see the effects of code changes immediately and have to wait for 60s, but I think it is tolerable.

I also spotted that OSXFS process is being in the top of activity monitor. I was writing a typical python + django app where one of the containers was a buil-in debug webserver, which watches for code changes and restarts if necessary.

Turns out that’s the container which drained my battery. After I stopped it osxfs process disappeared from a top.
Is there a way to have a watcher but not kill the CPU? Or maybe Docker is going to do something about that?

I suspect i’m seeing similar performance slowdown with Docker for Mac

Version 1.12.0-a (build: 11213)

I’m seeing differences when running pgbench_tools (https://github.com/gregs1104/pgbench-tools)

Straight postgres container with datavolume ( -v “…/postgresdatadocker:/var/lib/postgresql/data” ) :

set | scale | test | script | clients | workers | limit | tps | avg_latency | 90%< | max_latency | trans
-----±------±-----±-----------±--------±--------±------±-----±------------±------±------------±-------
1 | 1 | 1 | select.sql | 1 | 1 | | 1411 | 0.704 | 0.801 | 35 | 84691
1 | 1 | 2 | select.sql | 2 | 1 | | 2337 | 0.851 | 1.041 | 44 | 140201
1 | 1 | 3 | select.sql | 4 | 1 | | 2603 | 1.42 | 1.958 | 45 | 156191
1 | 1 | 4 | select.sql | 8 | 1 | | 2671 | 2.983 | 3.76 | 44 | 160284
1 | 1 | 5 | select.sql | 16 | 1 | | 0 | | | |
1 | 1 | 6 | select.sql | 32 | 1 | | 0 | | | |
(6 rows)

Versus Virtualbox Ubuntu VM with Docker postgres container and NFS share :

set | scale | test | script | clients | workers | limit | tps | avg_latency | 90%< | max_latency | trans
-----±------±-----±-----------±--------±--------±------±-----±------------±------±------------±-------
1 | 1 | 1 | select.sql | 1 | 1 | | 5259 | 0.187 | 0.227 | 156 | 316306
1 | 1 | 7 | select.sql | 1 | 1 | | 0 | | | |
1 | 1 | 2 | select.sql | 2 | 1 | | 5915 | 0.335 | 0.601 | 156 | 354903
1 | 1 | 3 | select.sql | 4 | 1 | | 7040 | 0.565 | 1.209 | 203 | 422412
1 | 1 | 4 | select.sql | 8 | 1 | | 8791 | 0.906 | 1.352 | 285 | 527490
1 | 1 | 5 | select.sql | 16 | 1 | | 0 | | | |
1 | 1 | 6 | select.sql | 32 | 1 | | 0 | | | |
(7 rows)

I created an issue here: https://github.com/docker/for-mac/issues/77

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@dsheets I’m wondering if there is any update to this in the past two months?

I am running 1.12.1-beta26.1 and it still seems to have this problem. I am working on a large ruby project and the time it takes to start running tests is measured in minutes, whereas my coworkers working in a VM measures it in seconds. I would love to keep using docker-for-mac, but if reasonable performance is too far out. I may have to switch back to a VM.

Thanks.

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Was in the same situation (large Ruby app) … use http://docker-sync.io for now.

Yes, I’ve been meaning to try it out. In the meantime I’ve switched to docker-machine and am getting about a 5x speedup. There are some features like user remapping which seem very handy.

What I was more hoping for though is some kind of Idea on the progress of having this solved natively. Perhaps some github issues to watch?

Any update to this issue?

Hi everybody,

same issue here.

Is there already a status update/estimate you could give?
When might this be fixed?

Would also appreciate an update. I had to revert back to using a VirtualBox VM due to volume performance.

+1
Having issues with the slow performance as well.

@dsheets Could somebody from the Docker staff please provide some feedback here.

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