Pass arguements from docker run to dockerfile

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Below one is my docker build command

docker build -t test/magento2:1.0.0 --build-arg BASE_URL=http://www.hostname.net/ --build-arg DATABASE_HOST=localhost --build-arg DATABASE_NAME=magento --build-arg DATABASE_USER=root --build-arg DATABASE_PASSWORD=root --build-arg ADMIN_USERNAME=test --build-arg ADMIN_FIRSTNAME=test --build-arg ADMIN_LASTNAME=Mobi --build-arg ADMIN_EMAIL=support@test.mobi --build-arg ADMIN_PASSWORD=test@123 --build-arg DEFAULT_LANGUAGE=en_US --build-arg DEFAULT_CURRENCY=INR --build-arg DEFAULT_TIMEZONE=Asia/Kolkata --build-arg BACKEND_FRONTNAME=admin .

Dockerfile

ARG BASE_URL
ARG DATABASE_HOST
ARG DATABASE_NAME
ARG DATABASE_USER
ARG DATABASE_PASSWORD
ARG ADMIN_USERNAME
ARG ADMIN_FIRSTNAME
ARG ADMIN_LASTNAME
ARG ADMIN_EMAIL
ARG ADMIN_PASSWORD
ARG DEFAULT_LANGUAGE
ARG DEFAULT_CURRENCY
ARG DEFAULT_TIMEZONE
ARG BACKEND_FRONTNAME

RUN service mysql start && \
	cd /var/www/html && php bin/magento setup:install --base-url=$BASE_URL --db-host=$DATABASE_HOST --db-name=$DATABASE_NAME --db-user=$DATABASE_USER --db-password=$DATABASE_PASSWORD --admin-firstname=$ADMIN_FIRSTNAME --admin-lastname=$ADMIN_LASTNAME --admin-email=$ADMIN_EMAIL --admin-user=$ADMIN_USERNAME --admin-password=$ADMIN_PASSWORD --language=$DEFAULT_LANGUAGE --currency=$DEFAULT_CURRENCY --timezone=$DEFAULT_TIMEZONE --use-rewrites=1 --backend-frontname=$BACKEND_FRONTNAME

It is working fine, but I’m looking something

docker run <here I need to pass my arguments>

I’m thinking about ENV but it makes confusion. I don’t know how to pass env variable from docker run command to dockerfile.

I believe there is a way to done.

can anyone help me on this?