Have you waited a bit and tried again?
Maybe just give it a try. Add some DNS servers to your Compose file.
version: "0.0"
services:
alpine-elixir:
image: bitwalker/alpine-elixir:1.3.4
volumes:
- ./:/app
working_dir: /app
dns:
- 1.1.1.1
- 4.4.4.4
- 8.8.8.8